Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Alex who loved playing sports. He was always outside, playing soccer, basketball, and even baseball with his friends. Alex was always full of energy and loved to stay active.
One day, while playing soccer with his friends, Alex took a hard fall and hurt his leg. He was in a lot of pain and had to go to the doctor. The doctor told Alex that he had to take a break from playing sports for a while until his leg healed.
At first, Alex was upset. He loved playing sports and couldn't imagine not being able to run around with his friends. But as he started to feel better, he realized that he needed to take care of his body so he could get back to playing sports as soon as possible.
That's when Alex's mom explained to him the importance of eating healthy foods while recovering from an injury. She told him that when you get hurt from exercising, it's important to eat the right foods to help your body recover.Alex learned that when you're not able to exercise as much, your body makes less of a certain kind of protein that helps build muscle. That's why it's important to eat healthy foods during the time you're recovering from your injury.
His mom also explained that it's essential to pay attention to how much energy you're using and make sure you're eating enough to help your body heal. Sometimes you might need more energy because your body is working hard to heal, but other times you might need less because you're not exercising as much.
Alex thought it might be a good idea to eat less since he wasn't able to exercise as much, but his mom told him that would actually hurt his recovery. If he didn't get enough energy, his body might start to break down muscle. To help prevent this, he needed to make sure he was eating enough protein.However, his mom also warned him that if he ate too many calories, it could also be bad for him and slow down his recovery.
The most important thing to remember, his mom told him, was to eat healthy foods. By doing so, Alex could help his body heal and get back to playing sports as soon as possible. So, Alex made sure to eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins like chicken and fish.
As he started to feel better, Alex realized that taking care of his body was just as important as playing sports. He couldn't wait to get back out there and play with his friends, but for now, he was happy knowing that he was doing everything he could to help his body heal.
The Importance of Energy Intake for Injury Recovery: A Guide for Optimal Healing
Recovering from exercise-induced injuries requires proper nutrition support, including adequate macro and micronutrient intake and energy intake. However, determining the appropriate energy intake is not always straightforward and is often underestimated.
Muscle Loss is a Major Concern with Injury
Injuries are a common occurrence in exercise and physical activity, leading to muscle disuse and a decrease in physical activity. To prevent muscle loss and maintain muscle mass, proper nutrition is essential, especially during the period of injury recovery.
The Effects of Inactivity on Muscle Loss
Reduced activity decreases the rate of muscle protein production, leading to muscle loss. Nutrition strategies during injury recovery should aim to mitigate this reduction. Energy expenditure may not decrease as much as expected, and if energy intake is insufficient, muscle mass and function may be impacted.
The Importance of Energy Intake
Determining the appropriate energy intake during injury recovery can be challenging. Energy expenditure may decrease with reduced activity but can also increase with the healing process. Careful assessment of energy expenditure is crucial to balance energy intake and prevent muscle loss.
Avoid Decreasing Energy Intake Too Much
Reducing energy intake may seem like a logical step, but it could result in muscle loss if energy expenditure does not decrease as expected. A moderate energy deficit can reduce muscle protein synthesis, prolonging the healing process. Higher protein intake can help reduce muscle loss, but reducing calories can also decrease protein intake unless conscious efforts are made to keep it high.
Excess Energy Intake Can Also Be Harmful
Positive energy balance may lead to increased muscle mass, but this is limited to only active muscles, not inactive muscles. Excess energy intake can actually worsen muscle loss during disuse and injury recovery. Careful assessment and balance of energy expenditure and intake is critical for optimal recovery.
The Bottom Line
Injury recovery requires proper nutrition, including adequate energy intake. Determining the appropriate energy intake can be challenging, and reducing it too much could result in muscle loss. Excess energy intake is also harmful. Careful assessment and balance of energy expenditure and intake is crucial for optimal healing.
Top 3 take aways
- Adequate amounts of macro and micronutrients, as well as energy, are crucial for optimal healing after exercise-induced injuries.
- Determining appropriate energy intake during a period of injury and disuse is not straightforward and should be carefully assessed to balance energy expenditure. A moderate energy deficit can reduce muscle protein synthesis and increase muscle loss.
- Higher protein intake, from 2.0-2.5g per kg bodyweight, can reduce muscle mass loss, but excess energy intake can also reduce muscle mass in inactive muscles. Energy balance is critical for optimal recovery from injury-induced muscle disuse.
References
- Wall, BT, JP Morton and LJC. van Loon. Strategies to maintain skeletal muscle mass in the injured athlete: Nutritional considerations and exercise mimetics, European Journal of Sport Science 15(1):53-62, 2015.
- Tipton, KD. Nutritonal support for exercise-induced injury. Sports Med. Supl 1:93-104, 2015.
- Close, GL, C Sale, K Baar and S Bermon. Nutrition for the prevention and treatment of injuries in track and field athletes. Int J Sports Nutr Exerc Metab, 29: 189-97, 2019.
- Anderson, L, GL Close, M Konopinksi, D Rydings, J Milsom, C Hambly, C., et al. Case study: muscle atrophy, hypertrophy and energy expenditure of a premier league soccer player during rehabilitation from ACL injury. Int. J. Sport Nutr. Exerc. Metab. 29, 559–566. 2019.
- Frankenfield, D. Energy expenditure and protein requirements after traumatic injury. Nutrition in Clinical Practice, 21, 430–437. 2006.
- Pasiakos SM, Vislocky LM, Carbone JW, et al. Acute energy deprivation affects skeletal muscle protein synthesis and associated intracellular signaling proteins in physically active adults. J Nutr. 140:745–51, 2010
- Areta JL, Burke LM, Camera DM, et al. Reduced resting skeletal muscle protein synthesis is rescued by resistance exercise and protein ingestion following short-term energy deficit. Am J Physiol. 306:E989–97, 2014.
- Mettler, S, N Mitchell, KD Tipton. Increased Protein intake reduces lean body mass loss during weight loss in athletes. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 42:326-37, 2010.
- Slater, G, BP Dieter, DJ Marsh, ER Helms, G Shaw, and J Iraki, Is an Energy Surplus Required to Maximize Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy Associated With Resistance Training. Front. Nutr. 6, 131, 2019
- Biolo G, Agostini F, Simunic B, et al. Positive energy balance is associated with accelerated muscle atrophy and increased erythrocyte glutathione turnover during 5 wk of bed rest. Am J Clin Nutr. 88:950–8, 2008.
The Importance of Energy Intake for Injury Recovery: A Guide for Optimal Healing
Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Alex who loved playing sports. He was always outside, playing soccer, basketball, and even baseball with his friends. Alex was always full of energy and loved to stay active.
One day, while playing soccer with his friends, Alex took a hard fall and hurt his leg. He was in a lot of pain and had to go to the doctor. The doctor told Alex that he had to take a break from playing sports for a while until his leg healed.
At first, Alex was upset. He loved playing sports and couldn't imagine not being able to run around with his friends. But as he started to feel better, he realized that he needed to take care of his body so he could get back to playing sports as soon as possible.
That's when Alex's mom explained to him the importance of eating healthy foods while recovering from an injury. She told him that when you get hurt from exercising, it's important to eat the right foods to help your body recover.Alex learned that when you're not able to exercise as much, your body makes less of a certain kind of protein that helps build muscle. That's why it's important to eat healthy foods during the time you're recovering from your injury.
His mom also explained that it's essential to pay attention to how much energy you're using and make sure you're eating enough to help your body heal. Sometimes you might need more energy because your body is working hard to heal, but other times you might need less because you're not exercising as much.
Alex thought it might be a good idea to eat less since he wasn't able to exercise as much, but his mom told him that would actually hurt his recovery. If he didn't get enough energy, his body might start to break down muscle. To help prevent this, he needed to make sure he was eating enough protein.However, his mom also warned him that if he ate too many calories, it could also be bad for him and slow down his recovery.
The most important thing to remember, his mom told him, was to eat healthy foods. By doing so, Alex could help his body heal and get back to playing sports as soon as possible. So, Alex made sure to eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins like chicken and fish.
As he started to feel better, Alex realized that taking care of his body was just as important as playing sports. He couldn't wait to get back out there and play with his friends, but for now, he was happy knowing that he was doing everything he could to help his body heal.
Recovering from exercise-induced injuries requires proper nutrition support, including adequate macro and micronutrient intake and energy intake. However, determining the appropriate energy intake is not always straightforward and is often underestimated.
Muscle Loss is a Major Concern with Injury
Injuries are a common occurrence in exercise and physical activity, leading to muscle disuse and a decrease in physical activity. To prevent muscle loss and maintain muscle mass, proper nutrition is essential, especially during the period of injury recovery.
The Effects of Inactivity on Muscle Loss
Reduced activity decreases the rate of muscle protein production, leading to muscle loss. Nutrition strategies during injury recovery should aim to mitigate this reduction. Energy expenditure may not decrease as much as expected, and if energy intake is insufficient, muscle mass and function may be impacted.
The Importance of Energy Intake
Determining the appropriate energy intake during injury recovery can be challenging. Energy expenditure may decrease with reduced activity but can also increase with the healing process. Careful assessment of energy expenditure is crucial to balance energy intake and prevent muscle loss.
Avoid Decreasing Energy Intake Too Much
Reducing energy intake may seem like a logical step, but it could result in muscle loss if energy expenditure does not decrease as expected. A moderate energy deficit can reduce muscle protein synthesis, prolonging the healing process. Higher protein intake can help reduce muscle loss, but reducing calories can also decrease protein intake unless conscious efforts are made to keep it high.
Excess Energy Intake Can Also Be Harmful
Positive energy balance may lead to increased muscle mass, but this is limited to only active muscles, not inactive muscles. Excess energy intake can actually worsen muscle loss during disuse and injury recovery. Careful assessment and balance of energy expenditure and intake is critical for optimal recovery.
The Bottom Line
Injury recovery requires proper nutrition, including adequate energy intake. Determining the appropriate energy intake can be challenging, and reducing it too much could result in muscle loss. Excess energy intake is also harmful. Careful assessment and balance of energy expenditure and intake is crucial for optimal healing.
Top 3 take aways
- Adequate amounts of macro and micronutrients, as well as energy, are crucial for optimal healing after exercise-induced injuries.
- Determining appropriate energy intake during a period of injury and disuse is not straightforward and should be carefully assessed to balance energy expenditure. A moderate energy deficit can reduce muscle protein synthesis and increase muscle loss.
- Higher protein intake, from 2.0-2.5g per kg bodyweight, can reduce muscle mass loss, but excess energy intake can also reduce muscle mass in inactive muscles. Energy balance is critical for optimal recovery from injury-induced muscle disuse.
References
- Wall, BT, JP Morton and LJC. van Loon. Strategies to maintain skeletal muscle mass in the injured athlete: Nutritional considerations and exercise mimetics, European Journal of Sport Science 15(1):53-62, 2015.
- Tipton, KD. Nutritonal support for exercise-induced injury. Sports Med. Supl 1:93-104, 2015.
- Close, GL, C Sale, K Baar and S Bermon. Nutrition for the prevention and treatment of injuries in track and field athletes. Int J Sports Nutr Exerc Metab, 29: 189-97, 2019.
- Anderson, L, GL Close, M Konopinksi, D Rydings, J Milsom, C Hambly, C., et al. Case study: muscle atrophy, hypertrophy and energy expenditure of a premier league soccer player during rehabilitation from ACL injury. Int. J. Sport Nutr. Exerc. Metab. 29, 559–566. 2019.
- Frankenfield, D. Energy expenditure and protein requirements after traumatic injury. Nutrition in Clinical Practice, 21, 430–437. 2006.
- Pasiakos SM, Vislocky LM, Carbone JW, et al. Acute energy deprivation affects skeletal muscle protein synthesis and associated intracellular signaling proteins in physically active adults. J Nutr. 140:745–51, 2010
- Areta JL, Burke LM, Camera DM, et al. Reduced resting skeletal muscle protein synthesis is rescued by resistance exercise and protein ingestion following short-term energy deficit. Am J Physiol. 306:E989–97, 2014.
- Mettler, S, N Mitchell, KD Tipton. Increased Protein intake reduces lean body mass loss during weight loss in athletes. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 42:326-37, 2010.
- Slater, G, BP Dieter, DJ Marsh, ER Helms, G Shaw, and J Iraki, Is an Energy Surplus Required to Maximize Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy Associated With Resistance Training. Front. Nutr. 6, 131, 2019
- Biolo G, Agostini F, Simunic B, et al. Positive energy balance is associated with accelerated muscle atrophy and increased erythrocyte glutathione turnover during 5 wk of bed rest. Am J Clin Nutr. 88:950–8, 2008.
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